Are you ready for a challenge? This week we have a somewhat challenging lower intermediate lesson: someone's confident in their ability to play chess and sets out to challenge their mate to a game.
Chess originated in India during the Gupta empire,where its early form in the 6th century was known as caturaṅga, which translates as "four divisions [of the military]" – infantry, cavalry, elephants, and chariotry, represented by the pieces that would evolve into the modern pawn, knight, bishop, and rook, respectively. Both the Persians and Arabs attribute the game of chess to the Indians. In Sassanid Persia around 600 the name became shatranj and the rules were developed further. Shatranj was taken up by the Muslim world after the Islamic conquest of Persia, with the pieces largely retaining their Persian names. In Spanish "shatranj" was rendered as ajedrez, in Portuguese as xadrez, and in Greek as zatrikion, but in the rest of Europe it was replaced by versions of the Persian shāh ("king"), which was familiar as an exclamation and became our words "check and chess".
I think I found a slight mistake in the transliteration.
بالتأكيد أعرف.
Shouldn't there be a hamza in the transliteration as..
Betta2keed a3ref.
Shu rayuk?